Pilonidal Sinus: The Recurring Boil at the Base of the Spine
A surgeon explains pilonidal sinus — why it develops, why it keeps recurring, and the range of treatments from simple hygiene measures to definitive surgery for chronic disease.
Acute Appendicitis: The Abdominal Pain You Should Never Wait Out
A surgeon explains acute appendicitis — why it happens, the classic warning signs, how it’s diagnosed, and why acting quickly (rather than waiting it out) changes the outcome and the treatment needed.
مقعد کی دراڑ (اینل فِشر): علامات، وجوہات اور بے درد علاج (اردو)
مقعد کی دراڑ کی علامات، وجوہات اور علاج — بے درد لیزر سمیت۔ پروفیسر ڈاکٹر زاہد محمود، لاہور۔
Anal Fissure — Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about anal fissure answered by a surgeon: why it hurts, will it heal without surgery, laser treatment, continence, recovery, and more.
Anal Fissure: The Complete Patient Guide to Symptoms, Causes, and Painless Treatment
A surgeon’s complete guide to anal fissure — why it hurts so much, and modern treatments including painless laser that protect continence. By Prof. Dr. Zahid Mahmood, Lahore.
Parathyroid Diseases: The Tiny Glands Behind Your Calcium Levels
A surgeon explains the parathyroid glands and the conditions that affect them — overactive glands, kidney-related disease, and rare cancer — how each is diagnosed, and when surgery is the right treatment.
Thyroid Diseases: What That Swelling in Your Neck Could Mean
A surgeon explains the main thyroid conditions — goitre, overactive and underactive thyroid, nodules, thyroid cancer, and thyroiditis — how each is diagnosed, and when surgery is actually needed.
The Diabetic Foot: Why a Small Wound Can Become a Big Problem
If you have diabetes, a small foot wound can turn serious fast because pain often isn’t there to warn you. A surgeon explains why, the warning signs to watch for, and how diabetic foot problems are treated.
Have a Lump in Your Groin? Why You Shouldn’t Ignore a Hernia
Have a lump in your groin or near the navel? A surgeon explains why hernias don’t heal on their own, the real danger of waiting, and why modern hernia surgery is safer and easier than ever.
مقعد کا نالور (اینل فسٹولا): علامات، وجوہات اور علاج کی مکمل رہنمائی (اردو)
مقعد کے نالور کی علامات، وجوہات اور علاج — بے درد لیزر سمیت۔ پروفیسر ڈاکٹر زاہد محمود، لاہور۔